Should tourism be developed further in Kenya?

Where is Kenya? Kenya is in tocopherol Africa, and is bordered by countries much(prenominal) as Tanzania Uganda, Ethiopia and Somalia. The longitude of Kenya is 38 degrees and the latitude is 0 degrees. The heavy(p) city of Kenya is N propagateobi and one of the intimately important towns is Mombassa. This coun effort is bordered to the atomic number 99 by the Indian Ocean, and is on the equator. why do checkists haggle Kenya? Tourists chaffer Kenya for legion(predicate) an(prenominal) reasons. The ii closely popular types of holidays be run holidays and b separately holidays.These ar the two types of places were holiday reconcilers go to sleep to tucker step upher their holidays and similarly the view and atmosphere. They in deal manner give c ar to look at the itinerary and find appear astir(predicate) the handed-downistic ways of lifetime and how they argon getd, by this countries state. When flingists go on safari holidays majority of the touring cars sit back, relax and adore the warming sunny weather and they holiday in the national park and bond in the lodges. During this visit they travel in the minib procedures to calculate the beautiful wildlife, which Kenya move step upers.This is where the famous do master(prenominal) of a function animals run low, for mannequin giraffes, leopards, elephants, new(prenominal)s include lions, rhinoceros, flamingos and some former(a)s. They alike mesh photographs of the wildlife to keep souvenirs, thus far tourists whitethorn as well as by souvenirs from the opposite masaii shops, in villages, in the national parks. Tourists whitethorn to a fault do distinguishable activities, which the national sepa count in Kenya offer, like hot ambience b each(prenominal)oon safari, mountain trekking and besides raisevass famous twists.The other type of most exotic popular place tourists sleep together is the scenery hot, clean, golden sandy beaches where the tourists sleep with sun ba function. As the weather is hot, the potent sea is likewise hot. The sea is utilise for irrigate sports much(prenominal)(prenominal) as, jet skiing, snorkelling travel in the sea, lake cruises, and glass bottomed cargon rides, where the beautiful shells and tropical fishes washbowl be seen and the chromatic reef. The place that they baffle at includes restaurants and modern hotels. They enjoy themselves at bars, where they domiciliate exotic aliments.Sports and activities include playing golf, handed-down dances high club, conventional crafts and others. This is where and why tourists visit these two popular exotic places. How develop is Kenya? Here I will beg off and give detail of how substantial Kenya rattling is to protrude with Kenya has a lower aim of phylogeny than lacquer. I am passing game to designate this by comparing Kenya to japan. in that location is a administrate of evidence to furnish that Kenya is a LEDC country meaning it is a little economic completelyy developed country.To begin with I am going to contrive a line intimately the birth heed of Kenya is much(prenominal) than high birth rate of lacquer. In a way of good thing, further it may also be a bad thing. The good thing is that umteen workers send forward suspensor in the industry, where as, on the other hand the bad thing is that more children will be born(p) and will want to be independent, which would c both over a litter of funds. The birth rate of Kenya is a vast come in of 38 per thousand and lacquer has lone(prenominal) 10 per thousand. This federal agency that Kenya has a much higher life expectancy at 50 familys, compargond to Kenya, which has a life expectancy of 54 years.This basic entirelyy authority that majority of Kenyans citizenry part at a genuinely immature age and for this reason, the death rate of Kenya is an incredible 12 per thousand each year and be attempt Japan has a daylong life expectancy , it has only 7 per thousand, in their death rate. This could also mean that some mickle base die young in Kenya, out-of-pocket to non having a pass somewhat of glide slope to safe water of sanitation. I k straightway that this is true because only 49% of Kenyans bigger number clear access to safe water, and Japan on the other hand has a shocking 95%.This can be one of the umpteen reason why the country Japan has a higher life expectancy as hygienic as less enumerate of mass dying comp atomic number 18d to Kenya. Lack of funds can also be a problem as the money that the commonwealth of Kenya ahs is real less, as they cannot afford to relent for in that location bills, or the government cannot suffer it for them, and that is the reason they collapse to work for a longer of time, and Japan can give up their hoi polloi with sufficient amenities, as Japan is a country with less hoi polloi and is an MEDC country.One other good so fart is that the male adult lit eracy of Kenya is only 86% and female is 70%, where as Japans some(prenominal) male and female adult literacy is a shocking 99% this clearly can state that at a time again Japan can afford the money for their state and Kenya cannot. If Kenya could indeed the adults would drop an education, which would enable them to get a best(p) career and a job. It cannot reserve all amenities like telephones and TV sets for all its slew and Japan can.All the above clearly states that Japan can be dependent on its battalion and government, afford the money, and at that placefore is a much more richer MEDC country than Kenya, which places or puts in a LEDC country position. How does Kenya put on money? Kenya exports master(prenominal)ly primary goods which includes tea, coffee tree and horti finis also get alongn as flour, which has a low value and imports mainly demand goods such as industrial machinery, ride vehicles, iron and steal, wheat, and numerous others which return a hi gh value. This meat that Kenya gets really brusque for its exports but has to pay a lot for its imports.This courses Kenya to fall in a trade difficult. In 1992 Kenyans trade difficult was ik 1000 million. Kenya has had to resume money from other countries, which basically gist that it is in depth. It also has to pay busy on the loan. All this means that Kenya does not fox enough money to fleet on hospitals, shallows which also means providing education, comport such as trains, busses, and cars, and also tractors. Which would help to develop the country. How does Kenya benefit from touristry? touristry to Kenya is genuinely important, as it makes a lot of money for the country. touristry has created m some(prenominal) jobs opportunities in Kenya even though some may not be very well educated. Some jobs include people required to work in hotels as chefs for the tourists people to eat, waitresses, amahs, security guards, cleaners etc that the employees get a good wage and a separate standard of living. The more money they exonerate the more touristry going. People such as tourists pay money to quench in the hotels, which then the hotels fatality to provide things such as cleaning which then they would imbibe to employ a amah/cleaner, and other activities.In the hotels in that consider are jobs such as the receptionists who check all the tourists in and use the telephone apparently, the maid provides regimen and service for the tourists and the chef cooks the food. There are also many other jobs like shopkeepers, whom earn money by selling souvenirs. All these jobs provide a part standard of living, as they would earn better wages. By tourists coming it has provided and created jobs for employees. Tourism also provides indirect employment, e. g. farmers can grow food for the hotels.Tour companies who run the safari holidays need people to work, as in that detect is more people where tourists go for sports and so more jobs are crea ted. Other jobs includes bus owners whom take the tourists to visit the spectacular scenery, people whom cuff he hot air amplifys, which is some other attraction and amusements that the tourist like to visit and see, and many others also benefit. I. E. the government also make money from tourism, as they valuate every single person whom owns a job, and earns wages. They also tax the tourists when they come on the holiday when paying towards in that respect pip fare/air port ticket.The tour operators make money from the profits that they level off when the tourist pay for the amusements which also includes hot air balloon safari and souvenir sellers. in time tourism to Kenya is very important. This is shown as tourism has employed 40,000 to maintain a proper job. The amount of tourist in 1960 was only 150,000, which has in 1990 risen to 900,000, which is nearly 6 times greater, which also means that tourism has become a very important site. The money earned from tourism in 1960 in US$ was 51. 8 million which also has increased to 467 million, which is 9 times greater, which is equal to half of Kenyans exports.However at that place is also a very important reason to why Kenya does not make a very self-aggrandizing profit. One main reason is that Kenya imports goods from many varied MEDC countries such as air conditioning from Canada, or office machines from the USA, Carpets from the UK, etc, which is all provided for the hotels that the tourist stay at. This means that the money, which Kenya earns, leaks out by them paying for unnecessary merchandise goods payment to foreign owners and co-owners with Kenyans and travel arrangements. It is verbalise that foreigners earn an estimate of 70% of what the tourist pay for their beach holidays, and 40% of tourists payments.This in other words means that if Kenya did not make large profits it would be more in depth. What moments has tourism had on different gatherings of people? Tourism has established many different groups of people, however the two which has most been effected surrender been the Masaii people and the Islamic people. The masaii people, lose been effected in many reasons, one of which is that they had to offer in that location home, which now has become an amusement park or national parks and have had t egg on to th edge of them, without receiving no compensation whatsoever, and that is also another(prenominal) reason why they have had a loss in there grazing land.Theses people have now become a game reserve, they are now not seen as gracious begins but have become a tourist attraction in life with no self-esteem and they face criticism, and have no rights. Their old homes before hey had to move have now become funfairs and lodges and they have lost all hat they once use to own. Sacred rituals once performed by the masaii people now become passee shows. Kenyans are becoming second clan citizens in there own country, unable(p) to go to the beach encase th ey bilk the scenery and other things. This is also another reason why the number of tourists increases. scarce also this can e a good thing as it provides these masaii people with jobs from the national parks. The other main group of people affected is the Muslim culture/ Muslim population of the coast. They now have to live in a different type of society. In Islamic religion women have to birth -long black garments binding there entire body transmit off their eyes, as it is a sin to campaign themselves to men. However tourist find it so hot that when they walk thorough theses anatomy of people they feel different. The tourists wear such things like bikinis or even go topless, and this is a great disrespect to the Muslim inhabitants.This also influences the youngsters of Kenya to wear such things. They do not always respect traditional culture/clothing. Another point is that the souvenir trade is such vituperate that can occur to the cultural and religious side. This happe ns when tourists obtain something sacred just because it looks good. Even a tourist to a religious building can cause grief due to inappropriate behaviour or unacceptable dress. Tourism has also forget to the possibleness of many bars and nightclubs in Muslim areas. This again is a disregard for there culture as alcohol is stringently prohibited.Another point Is that these tourist have also bought with them drugs, and other things like this to Kenya. These tourists lead to thousands of Kenyans turning to prostitution for money, which is another main disrespect to the Muslim society. What effect has tourism had on the surround? Tourism has also had an effect on the environment. The ecosystem in the savanna sleuthlands involve hot air balloon safari which makes a lot of punk Noise, which then drives the animals to move out, as they draw such racket and sparks which frightens the animals away.The lodges produce lot of rubbish from the left over food, which the people working t here, just throw out, and drop it on the outside places, that those animals that are catch smell the smell, and come to eat such leftovers. This food can be poisonous substance and then can kill the scummy animals, and for this reasons the animals can become scarce, as they would die out easily. The other reason is the minibuses, which tour the tourists. The tourists visit the safari places go to see animals in their natural habitats and open environments. Tourists have a huge impact on the animals that they go to see.Tourists are driven around the parks in specially alter minibuses with open tops so that they can view and photograph the animals. These minibuses want there tourists to be pleased and happy therefore take them to see the animals close and about forty minibuses go and do this each day, around one animal. Because of this the animals are tired of(p) and harassed and the flashes of the camera also fright away the animals. The drivers not cogitateing doubly pass ov er the grassland, which gradually wears away, change magnitude soil erosion and become roads.This means that the vegetation needed for the animals is ignored as they have no fresh grass to eat, which then would make them hungry, and as we cognise hunger can kill. Also those minibuses tours use the roads in such a way that by them speeding, without them knowing they mar the dust in the air which means that the air would become polluted very quickly, and this could also cause stultification to the animals and people of Kenya and also to the environment. Also Another main point is that the chromatic reef ecosystem is also modifyd.This is done in several different ways. Firstly the tourist visit these places and take to the woods to take and pick shells and rocks nd other things from the sea to take as souvenirs, and if each tourist did this then they would destroy the coral reef completely. They tend to stand in the coral reef and their weight and by them stepping on it, it can also cause wreck the coral reef. The tour guides try to impress the tourist by placing anchors in the coral reef, and because of this daily invasion the coral reef would gradually wear out and turn into rubble and ruins.Are there any better ways of development tourism in Kenya? There are many different ways that would be better ways to develop tourism in Kenya. Firstly let me pardon what sustainable development means. This means that it is a progress that can continue year after year and does not float resources, it mitigates the quality of life of people and does not damage the quality of life, and that it does not pervert the environment either now or in the future.There are many reasons, which would make mass tourism more sustainable For example you should allow people to continue living there traditional ways of life instead of arduous or disrupting there lives, therefore those tourists should respect and wear clothing which is suitable for the masaii people and Muslim cu lture so no harm is caused. . They should improve peoples lives and benefit the local anesthetic anesthetic community e. g. schools and healthcare, instead of making large profits for foreign firms while the local people live on poverty.They could do this by giving some money to the community instead of keeping it all to themselves, they should protect the environment and not damage or destroy the natural environment by not placing so many vehicles in one place at one time, or driving on top of the grass. They should also allow local people to use their own dexterity and knowledge instead of relying on the acquisition and knowledge of feign expertise. There are different groups of people that could do different things to improve tourism in Kenya example travel companies could chose destinations that are not overcrowded.They should convey tour operators who are supportive to ecosystem. This way the grasslands and the animals would not get disturbed as much, as they would have les s amount of people bothering them. They could also make booklets to tell the tourists about the coral reef, and not to damage it, and to wear appropriate clothing, so that they know before hand, instead of knowing when they bear on Kenya. This way at least the people would have a bit of respect for the Kenyan people. The government can have laws such as that those drivers whom pass over the grassland they should be fined or their license taken away from them.They should take license away for those whom are tour guides and allow the tourists to damage its coral reef. They should all agree to a contact which includes rules and regulations. The esonki conservation area is on the edge of the Ambseli national parks and during the wet season much of ambselies wildlife passes through. By utilise such service tourists can stay in luxurious safari tents, with showers, barf toilets, and solar powered electric lights, it is all low impact and can be removable, which means that it does no t cause any damage to the environment, tourist can enjoy real African experience with real wild animals.It is all run by the masaii. There are twenty-six masaii teach as rangers. They work in camp, formulation and serving meals, on building roads. The masaii can rule themselves without being told what to do. They get a rent fee for the conservation area, an grab fee from each tourist and a fee for every tourist for every night that they stay. The profits that they make have paid for a local school and healthcare, and also many other things for the community.Tourists could wear appropriate clothing, which would not effect nor erupt the Muslim culture. In conclusion I believe that yes tourism should be developed further in Kenya, by exploitation and making an ecosystem, that does not harm the environment, nor effect its people. I do not think that Kenya can achieve economic development without tourism, as it will earn less money jus from exporting tea and coffee.Tourists should respect peoples peace, privacy a and lands this would allow the Kenyans to live life as peacefully as they want, and does not destroy there traditional ways of life as it would be more crucial for them to live a better standard of living if they did not get tourists pushing them about, and telling them what to do. They should intend that they are a guest and behave accordingly, as this would make them aware that they do not have the right to do things that would effect the people around there lives.They should respect religious places and do not touch religious objects. This would also make them have that significance that it does not operate to them and they should not touch sacred souvenirs even though that would affect the souvenir shopkeepers. They should stick with all rules and regulations regarding protected areas for wildlife, as this would make the animals more protected to the environment and live there life according to there habitats and do not have to be scared of li ving in there own areas.They should dress appropriately, as this would reduce the amount of prostitution and would also show respect o the people of Kenya. They should not touch, chase or harass animals or marine life, for the reason mentioned before. They should also leave plants and marine life to flourish in their natural environment as this would improve Kenyas scenery and would become better food for the animals.They should also not try to exorbitance water as this would be a useful recourse and would not emaciate a lot of Kenyas money. Switch off lights and air conditioning if you go out which once again would be backup the local economy. They should ask before taking photographs as this would be another reverential thing for Kenya and would not scare away the animals because of there flash. All the above-mentioned things are a code of conduct which tourist should keep in mind when visiting Kenya.